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-rw-r--r--AGENTS/PITFALLS/core-language.md4
-rw-r--r--AGENTS/PITFALLS/overload-template-operator.md12
2 files changed, 11 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/AGENTS/PITFALLS/core-language.md b/AGENTS/PITFALLS/core-language.md
index 5018fb3..05793e7 100644
--- a/AGENTS/PITFALLS/core-language.md
+++ b/AGENTS/PITFALLS/core-language.md
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ source, most also by compiling and running test programs.
- **`/` always yields REAL** (double FDiv), even for two INTEGERs; integer division is
DIV/MOD only.
- CHR returns CHAR, not STRING; CHR(0) is a NUL CHAR that converts to a one-byte STRING.
- - STR_TO_NUM always returns REAL and shares parseNumber (strtod, full consumption, overflow rejected, only `0-9 . e E + -` after leading whitespace, so no nan/inf/hex) with IS_NUM and INPUT REAL (`__cps_parse_real` in InputGen.cc); change them together.
- - NUM_TO_STR keeps the full signed i64 range for INTEGER; REAL uses the shortest
+ - STR_TO_NUM defaults to REAL and shares parseNumber (strtod, full consumption, overflow rejected, only `0-9 . e E + -` after leading whitespace, so no nan/inf/hex) with IS_NUM and INPUT REAL (`__cps_parse_real` in InputGen.cc); change them together. Its INTEGER overload applies INT to the parsed REAL, inheriting REAL rounding and truncating toward zero with a range check.
+ - NUM_TO_STR defaults to STRING; its CHAR overload uses the same text and requires length 1. It keeps the full signed i64 range for INTEGER; REAL uses the shortest
round-trip text (realText in string.cc), byte-identical to OUTPUT's IR helper in
OutputGen.cc (`__cps_output_real`); change both together. C_DOUBLE output keeps `%f`.
- **`getExprTypeInfo` returns nullptr** for expressions it can't classify (null-check
diff --git a/AGENTS/PITFALLS/overload-template-operator.md b/AGENTS/PITFALLS/overload-template-operator.md
index f4a52ad..909e5f7 100644
--- a/AGENTS/PITFALLS/overload-template-operator.md
+++ b/AGENTS/PITFALLS/overload-template-operator.md
@@ -13,7 +13,11 @@ Part of the [pitfalls index](../PITFALLS.md).
functions still coerce arguments. A known expected result type (assignment, BYVAL
argument, RETURN, condition, subscript, CASE comparison) must match the overload's
return type exactly; `(T) x` only prefers T and otherwise converts. Without a
- context, return-only-distinct candidates are ambiguous.
+ context, return-only-distinct candidates need one DEFAULT return or remain ambiguous.
+ DEFAULT never resolves competing parameter signatures.
+- Each name and canonical parameter signature permits only one DEFAULT return,
+ including across invisible units; different parameter signatures may each have
+ their own. Only non-VOID OVERLOAD functions accept RETURNS DEFAULT.
- Call visibility filters the set, but duplicate signatures (parameters and return
type) conflict across all inputs. MAIN and builtins cannot be overloaded.
- NEW supports overloads; DECLARE, fields and arrays needing default construction
@@ -33,7 +37,8 @@ Part of the [pitfalls index](../PITFALLS.md).
- Packs are final non-array parameters and expand only in call/constructor argument
lists; pack fields are rejected, including in variadic classes.
- Unsupported: non-type parameters, SIZEOF..., member/operator templates,
- specialization, bare injected class name, pointer-alias templates. Pointer-linked
+ specialization, bare injected class name, pointer-alias templates, DEFAULT
+ returns (including methods in class templates). Pointer-linked
generic containers remain unsupported; use fixed fields or other supported value
layouts.
- Class instances follow ordinary constructor rules, so a parameterized NEW alone does
@@ -53,7 +58,8 @@ Part of the [pitfalls index](../PITFALLS.md).
- Exact matching considers visible globals and left-class members together, and the
result type joins the match when the context supplies one; ties are errors,
including private/public ties. Without a context, return-only-distinct candidates
- are ambiguous; casts only prefer their target type.
+ need a unique DEFAULT return or remain ambiguous; defaults do not resolve
+ global/member ties, and casts only prefer their target type.
- Comparison and logic result types are declared, not assumed BOOLEAN; a strict
BOOLEAN context requires an overload returning BOOLEAN. CASE comparisons must return
BOOLEAN. AND/OR overloads evaluate both operands.